World's Top Ten Richest Person in Tech Field

World's Top Ten Richest Person in Tech Field..



  [1]  Carlos Slim Helú
          Net worth: $67.8 billion
          Company: Telmex, América Móvil, Grupo Carso

          

        The fact that Carlos Slim may not be as known worldwide as some other people on this list doesn't mean he doesn't pack 67.8 billion dollars. Add Rupert Murdoch's wealth to that of Bill Gates and they still barely overtake Carlos, and that says a lot.

     [2]  William H. Gates III

           Net Worth: $59.2 billion

           Company: Microsoft

        

            Now you're sorry you gave all that money to charity, eh Bill? Being number two kinda sucks, but don't worry, Microsoft's long term online strategy will...oh, wait. In any case, Bill Gates has been numero uno for so long we were kinda used to him in this spot.

      [3]  Lawrence Ellison

             Net Worth: $21.5 billion

             Company: Oracle

                

              Oracle? Bo-ring. Ellison has been able to lurk near the top 10 overall for quite some time now, and although he's slowly slipping the ranks (at one point in time in 2000, he was the richest man in the world), he's still doing really, really well. Well, what can you do: databases are always in .

                      [4]  Paul Allen

                            Net Worth: $18.0 billion

                            Company: Microsoft

                                                                    

                                                                    There was a time when Paul and Bill were both in the overall top 10 list of billionaires, but this was a long, long time ago. Now, Paul is at the 19th place overall and only fourth in IT, with the Google guys breathing down his neck. His ties with Microsoft aren't so strong, and he sold some 68 million shares of the company, which left him with a meager sum of 138 million shares. He likes to invest in anything and anyone: real estate, sports, even space programs.

           [5] & [6]  Sergey Brin & Larry Page billion (each)

                          Net Worth: $16.6 

                          Company: Google

                           We've put these two rascals together because their huge wallets are the exact same size. Combine their wealth, and they jump to number 3; I hope you guys realize why it's bad to have a co-founder? If you must have one, at least stab them in the back and get rid of 'em before you get wealthy, so you don't have to share. But, we digress. 

                                                                 [7]  Michael Dell

                 Net Worth: $15.8 billion

                 Company: Dell

                 When you count all the problems that Dell (the company) had, it's a wonder that it still manages to be the number one hardware company in the world (or, if you ask HP, the number two company).

            [8] Steven Ballmer

                 Net Worth: $15.0 billion

                 Company: Microsoft

                  Developers developers developers! Laugh all you like (heck, take a look at that dancing video on YouTube again if you must), but he's got 15 billion dollars, and you have to choose between the iPhone and food for a month.

              [9]  Naguib Sawiris

                    Net Worth: $10.0 billion

                    Company: Orascom Telecom Holding

                    Naguib Sawiris is the chairman and CEO of Egypt's Orascom Telecom, a multinational GSM mobile phone operating in the emerging markets of Middle East, Africa, and South Asia. As a good indicator of just how fast these markets grow, just look at Naguib's last year position on Forbes' list: 278.

                     [10]  Sunil Mittal

                              Net Worth: $9.5 billion

                              Company: Bharti Telecom

                               More proof that if you want to be a multi-billionaire, the telecoms industry is where it's at. Sunil Mittal is the chairman and managing director of Bharti group, which runs India's largest GSM mobile phone service. Although Sunil has nearly $9.5 billion dollars, he's only the 6th richest Indian in the world.

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Windows Phone 8

What's new in Windows Phone 8

New features that bring you closer to the people, places and things you care about. Simple refinements to make your phone a delight to use every day. And safeguards to help keep your data secure and your mind at ease.

That's what makes windws phone 8 the best Windows Phone yet. Here's a sampling of the new, the cool and the noteworthy. find out what's the letest in windows phone.

Looking for a phone with Windows Phone 8? Visit the phones page.

The most obvious application will be game development now that developers will be able to fully leverage the GPU’s features set through DirectX and Direct 3D thus allowing the use of middleware suites and game engines like Havok, Unreal Engine

So what is Windows Phone 8 all about besides the Windows NT Kernel? Well this right here is what is going to change everything. Starting this fall Windows Phone 8 handset will finally be powered by Qualcomm Multi-Core Socs, support 3 screen resolutions (WVGA: 800×480, WXGA: 1280×768 and 720p) and native support for Micro-SD cards which will allow users to install apps , potos, muisc etc 

Components of Android o.s

Applications:
1 Home  2 Contacts 3 Phone 4 Browser

Application Framework:
1 Activity Manager 2 Window Manager 3 Content Providers 4 View System
5 Package Manager 6 Telephony Manager 7 Resource Manager 8 Location Manager
9 Notification Manager

Libraries:
1. Surface Manager 2. Media Framework 3. SQLite
4. Open GL|ES 5. Free Type 6. Webkit 7. SGL
8. SSL 9. libc

Android Runtime:
1. Core Libraries 2. Dalvik Virtual Machine

Linux Kernel:
1. Display Driver 2. Camera Driver 3. Flash Memory Driver
4. Binder(IPC)Driver 5. Keypad Driver 6. Wifi Driver
7. Audio Driver 8. Power Management

Client Side Scripting(JAVA Script)

The Client side scripting is a class of scripting languages tha are used on client's machine in the user's web browser.The client side scripting allows to change the contents of the web page depending upon the user input.
The client side scripting may contain intructions for the browser to follow the responsee of the user.
ex. on clicking the button some message should be displayed.
     Sometimes it is not necessary that the server should respond each time.

examples of client side scripting languages are JavaScript,VBScript,DHTML and so on.

JAVAScript was developed by Netscape in 1995.At that time its name was Livescript.
Later on Sun Microsystems joined the Netscape and then they developed LiveScript.

JavaScript has three parts:
1.Core:It includes operators,expressions,statements and subprograms.
2.Client-side:It is a collection of objects using which one can have control over the browser and user-    browser interaction is possible.
3.Server-side:It is a collection of objects using which one can access the database on the server.

History of WWW

The internet is collection of computers and other devices such as printers and scanners connected together whereas World Wide Web(WWW) is collections of software and corresponding protocols used to access the resources over the network.Thus the www contains huge amount of documents,images and other resources which can be accessed using hyperlinks.
Thus people use internet through the web.

The concept of WWW was introduced by Sir Tim Berner-Lee the contractor at the European Organization for Nuclear Research(CERN),Switzerland in 1980.
He built a personal database of people and software models and used hypertext so that each new page of information was linked to an existing page.

In 1990,Berners-Lee introduced the tools such as Hypertext Transfer Protocol(HTTP),Hypertext Markup Language(HML) and the web browser.
This is the time when the first website  http://info.cern.ch/ was built.

Android o.s

Android is introduced in 2007.

Android is new emerging technology  which has bright future in market,it has rapid growth and it's most popular among users.
It provides users the best features and smoothness of using it,it is user friendly.
Everyone can use it easily.
Android o.s provides the grace to use unlimited apps which is now demanded by all users.

The first version was released in 2008, along with its launch device, ‘HTC Hero’. Both the OS and the HTC device received favourable reviews.

Version 1.1 (released in 2009) just came with a few updates and tweaks, with no major changes. 

In 2009, the first major Android revision  With Cupcake, features like video uploading, text prediction and wireless music streaming became available.

In 2009, Donut came with major updates, the highlight of which was Google Maps. It also fixed OS reboot errors and enhanced the photo and video capabilities.

Version 2.0 was released in December 2009, followed by 2.1 in January 2010. These are considered to be a single release by most people, allowing added capabilities for Bluetooth, multi-touch support and live wallpapers, among other features.

Android2.2Froyo

In May 2010,for improved OS speed, supported hi-definition screen resolutions and Adobe Flash 10.1, enabling users to stream videos via their mobile browsers. Added support for Wi-Fi hotspot connectivity also became available.

Android2.3Gingerbread

In 2010. The key feature was the much hyped ‘Near Field Communications’ (NFC) capability, allowing users to perform tasks such as mobile payments and data exchange through swiping their mobile phones over a tag. It also added support for more than one camera and other sensors.

Android3.0/3.1/3.2Honeycomb

In 2011,It releases rapidly by the 3.1 and 3.2 revisions during the same year, this incremental release added several new features. This version was optimized for tablets and provided developers with more control over UI. It also allowed users the capability to load media files directly from an SD card.

Android4.0 IceCreamSandwich

In October 2011, this was a major overhaul to the Android UI, allowing enhanced contact menus, improved keyboard layouts and NFC capabilities. Since Honeycomb was optimized just for tablets, with most phones still running the 2.x Android versions, the Ice Cream Sandwich release strove for a unified platform that was optimized to run on both tablets and phones.

Android4.1.xJellyBean

The latest major Android update was released in July, 2012. Jelly Bean further polished the Android UI, and also refined the software, enabling Android devices to run faster and also making them even more user-friendly than before. 

The next version is kitkat and then it be lemon.

Joomla

Joomla's powerful application framework makes it easy for developers to create sophisticated add-ons that extend the power of Joomla into virtually unlimited directions.

The core Joomla framework enables developers to quickly and easily build:

·        Inventory control systems

·        Data reporting tools

·        Application bridges

·        Custom product catalogs

·        Integrated e-commerce systems

·        Complex business directories

·        Reservation systems

·        Communication tools

Since Joomla is based on PHP and MySQL, you're building powerful applications on an open platform anyone can use, share, and support. To find out more information on leveraging the Joomla framework.

Joomla is designed to be easy to install and set up even if you're not an advanced user. Many Web hosting services offer a single-click install, getting your new site up and running in just a few minutes.

Since Joomla is so easy to use, as a Web designer or developer, you can quickly build sites for your clients. Then, with a minimal amount of instruction, you can empower your clients to easily manage their own sites themselves

Joomla is used all over the world to power Web sites of all shapes and sizes. For example:

·        Corporate Web sites or portals

·        Corporate intranets and extranets

·        Online magazines, newspapers, and publications

·        E-commerce and online reservations

·        Government applications

·        Small business Web sites

·        Non-profit and organizational Web sites

·        Community-based portals

·        School and church Web sites

·        Personal or family homepages

Joomla is a free and open-source content management framework (CMS) for publishing web content. It is built on a model–view–controller(MVC) web application framework that can be used independently of the CMS.

Joomla is written in PHP, uses object-oriented programming (OOP) techniques and software design patterns and stores data in a MySQL & MS SQL.

Bluetooth

Bluetooth was created in 1996, and from research at giant Swedish Telecoms supplier Ericsson.

The Bluetooth name came from the Norse King Harald "Bluetooth" Gormsson who ruled Denmark and Norway about a thousand years ago. Bluetooth is now managed by a 14,000 company strong Special Interest Group of interested companies who oversee development.

Apple is leveraging the Bluetooth LE technology that it has been building into every iPhone since the iPhone 4S to enable automatic setup of an Apple TV 3G. Just touch a device running iOS 7 to a newer Apple set-top box to have it automatically set up Wi-Fi networks, region settings and Apple Store accounts.

A Bluetooth LE device that broadcasts a data payload to any compatible BT device in the area. This can enable complex interaction without having to be on the same Wi-Fi network or even paired with a target device. But it also may use the iPod Accessory Protocol, also supported by BLE.

USB connector will be reversible

 As mobile devices get increasingly slimmer, so too will their

corresponding USB connectors.

Even better, you won't have to flip the cable when you try to slip it in upside down. Finally.

Development for the next-generation USB connector, called the Type-C, is underway and will be thinner and sleeker than current USB 3.0 cables (pictured above), according to the USB 3.1 Promoter Group, which is made up of industry heavy hitters including Microsoft, Hewlett-Packard and Intel.

To pack the powerful punch of the USB 3.1 standard, which can move data at 10 gigabits per second, into a smaller cable, it will closely resemble the USB 2.0 Micro-B.

But it has a few advantages over existing models: Specifically, it's reversible, meaning users no longer need to worry about plug orientation.

The plug design is similar to Apple's Lightning cables and will take away one of USB's main frustrations. The downside is that the new cables won't work with existing connectors.

The Type-C connector is built on existing USB 3.1 and USB 2.0 technologies and will have scalable power capabilities, meaning it will be able to charge a wide range of gadgets.

"While USB technology is well established as the favored choice for connecting and powering devices, we recognize the need to develop a new connector to meet evolving design trends in terms of size and usability," said Brad Saunders, USB 3.0 Promoter Group Chairman, in a statement. "The new Type-C connector will fit well with the market's direction and affords an opportunity to lay a foundation for future versions of USB."

all about civil engineering

http://civilianrocks.blogspot.in/

NEW MICROMAX TURBO.

NEW MICROMAX TURBO..

General
Alternate names	A250
Release date	October 2013
Form factor	Touchscreen
Dimensions (mm)	128.30 x 71.00 x 8.60
Battery capacity (mAh)	2000
Removable battery	No
Colours	Midnight Blue, Pristine White
SAR value	NA
Display
Screen size (inches)	5.00
Touchscreen	Yes
Touchscreen type	Capacitive
Resolution	1080x1920 pixels
Pixels per inch (PPI)	441
Colours	16.7M
Hardware
Processor	1.5GHz  quad-core
Processor make	MediaTek
RAM	2GB
Internal storage	12.47GB
Camera
Rear camera	13-megapixel
Flash	Yes
Front camera	5-megapixel
Software
Operating System	Android 4.2
Java support	Yes
Browser supports Flash	No
Connectivity
Wi-Fi	Yes
Wi-Fi standards supported	NA
GPS	Yes
Bluetooth	Yes, v 4.00
NFC	No
Infrared	No
DLNA	No
Wi-Fi Direct	No
MHL Out	No
HDMI	No
Headphones	3.5mm
FM	Yes
USB	Micro-USB
Charging via Micro-USB	Yes
Proprietary charging connector	No
Proprietary data connector	No
Number of SIMs	2
SIM 1
SIM Type	Micro-SIM
GSM/ CDMA	GSM
2G frequencies supported	GSM 850/ 900/ 1800/ 1900
3G	Yes
3G frequencies supported	2100
SIM 2
SIM Type	Regular
GSM/ CDMA	GSM
2G frequencies supported	GSM 850/ 900/ 1800/ 1900
3G	No
3G frequencies supported	NA
Sensors
Compass/ Magnetometer	Yes
Proximity sensor	Yes
Accelerometer	Yes
Ambient light sensor	Yes
Gyroscope	Yes
Barometer	No
Temperature sensor	No